M. Ahmed Kunhi (Gandhi Ajja)
1907 – 2008
M. Ahmed Kunhi, affectionately known as ‘Gandhi Ajja,’ stands as a testament to the contributions of Bearys in the freedom struggle, despite their records being largely overlooked. Born in 1907 to Muhammad Beary and Khatijamma in Naringana village, Ahmed Kunhi’s early years were marked by a commitment to education, though circumstances led him to join his father in agriculture.
As the wave of the freedom struggle swept across India, Ahmed Kunhi found himself drawn to the cause, despite limited access to formal education. Though he couldn’t personally meet Mahatma Gandhi during his visits to Mangalore in 1920 and 1927, Ahmed Kunhi actively participated in various meetings and gatherings, distributing pamphlets and rallying support for the movement.
In 1934, upon hearing of Gandhi’s visit to Puttur, Ahmed Kunhi undertook a journey on foot to meet the Mahatma. Inspired by Gandhi’s words delivered under the Ashwath tree, he became even more deeply involved in the struggle, attending meetings across Kasaragod, Manjeshwar, Hosangadi, and Mangalore.
Ahmed Kunhi’s commitment to the cause remained steadfast, and he played an active role in pivotal events such as the Quit India movement of 1942, as well as the non-cooperation movement and Salt Satyagraha. His circle of comrades included prominent figures like B.V. Kakkilaya, B.M. Iddinabba, Narayana Uchil, and Dr. Sadashiva Rao.
M. Ahmed Kunhi’s legacy extended beyond his involvement in the freedom struggle; he was also recognized for his oratory skills and commitment to social harmony. Initially active in the Congress party, he was drawn to the ideology of the Communist Party (CPIM) in 1952, influenced by his friends and their Leftist leanings.
His dedication to social causes was evident in his participation in the farmers’ movement, including the padayatra from Mangalore to Bangalore in the 1950s. Ahmed Kunhi’s activism led to his imprisonment, yet he remained undeterred in his efforts to advocate for the rights of the marginalized.
Beyond his political endeavors, Ahmed Kunhi was known for his humanitarianism and efforts to foster unity between Hindu and Muslim communities. His friend Venkappa Shettar attested to his tireless work in promoting communal harmony, reflecting his commitment to social cohesion.
Throughout his life, Ahmed Kunhi remained engaged in community affairs, serving as the president of Marikkala Juma Masjid and actively participating in Independence Day celebrations. His contributions were acknowledged and honored by various organizations, underscoring his impact on society.
Tragically, Ahmed Kunhi passed away on October 21, 2008, while fulfilling his duties to hoist the flag at a local school near his home on Independence Day.
